8 tus cwj pwm phem ntawm tus kws yees duab tshiab

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Txhua tus kws yees duab aspiring ua yuam kev, tab sis ib txhia ntawm lawv tig mus rau tus cwj pwm phem. Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov cwj pwm tsis zoo, ua kom koj cov duab zoo dua thiab ua rau lawv nyiam dua?

Cov cwj pwm tsis zoo yog tshwm sim tsis yog ntawm cov pib xwb, tab sis kuj yog cov kws yees duab tshaj lij. Tsis zoo li cov kws tshaj lij, cov neeg pib tshiab feem ntau tsis txawm xav tias lawv muaj tus cwj pwm phem uas tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev thaij duab zoo tiag tiag. Nov yog 8 qhov yuam kev uas feem coob ntawm cov kws yees duab budding paub txog.

1. Tua nyob rau nruab hnub kaj

Qee tus kws yees duab muaj tus cwj pwm no los ntawm lub sijhawm digital pre-digital, thaum lub teeb ci yog qhov tsim nyog los thaij duab zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus cwj pwm no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm cov tswv lub koob yees duab yam tsis muaj tus saib. Lub ci ci dua lub teeb pom kev zoo, qhov pom tseeb thiab ci dua daim duab yuav tshwm sim ntawm lub vijtsam LCD thaum nruab hnub.

Tab sis lub teeb ci ntsa iab whitens qhov chaw ntawm daim duab thiab zais cov ntsiab lus, tsim cov duab ntxoov ntxoo hnyav, thiab txo qis qhov ci ntawm cov xim. Yog tias koj yees duab ib tug neeg, lub teeb ci tuaj yeem ua rau lawv squint lossis kaw lawv lub qhov muag.

Sim tua rau hnub huab cua, thaum sawv ntxov lossis lig hmo ntuj, thaum lub teeb pom kev tsis kaj.

2. Tua hauv JPEG

Yog lawm, cov duab JPEG siv ntau qhov chaw hauv computer tsawg dua li cov duab RAW, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv tshem tawm tau pheej yig heev niaj hnub no uas koj tuaj yeem yuav ntau los khaws koj cov haujlwm RAW.

Hom ntawv RAW muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov ci ntawm lub teeb tau txais los ntawm lub koob yees duab sensor, uas txhais tau hais tias, tom qab thaij duab, koj tuaj yeem hloov qhov ci, thiab cov ntsiab lus tshiab yuav tshwm sim hauv daim duab uas tsis tau pom yav dhau los.

Qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ua tau hauv JPEG hom, txij li lub sijhawm koj nias lub pob, lub koob yees duab txiav txim siab qhov raug thiab xim sib npaug ntawm daim duab rau koj.

Vim li cas cia lub koob yees duab txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas koj cov duab thaum koj tuaj yeem nqa cov duab zoo dua nrog cov software niaj hnub, yooj yim-rau-kawm?

3. Muab qhov chaw nyob nruab nrab

Qhov no yog tej zaum tus cwj pwm phem tshaj plaws tshiab uas nyuaj rau kev tawg. Yog lawm, qee zaum nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tso cov khoom hauv nruab nrab ntawm daim duab, tab sis qhov kev xav tau no tshwm sim tsawg dua li qhov koj xav. Tsuas yog ua raws li txoj cai thib peb thiab koj yuav zoo.

Nrog kev paub dhau los, koj yuav kawm paub yuav ua li cas thaij duab zoo yam tsis muaj cov txheej txheem sib xyaw, tab sis rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau sim. Thiab nws nyuaj ntau dua li kev txhaj tshuaj Rule of Thirds zoo.

4. Nqa cov duab ntawm qhov muag

Qhov no yog lwm tus cwj pwm phem uas hloov koj cov duab rau hauv cov duab me me. Feem ntau peb saib lub ntiaj teb no li no - ntawm qhov muag, sawv los yog zaum.

Cov duab los ntawm ob lub ntsiab lus zoo li no yuav qhia peb seb peb twb paub dab tsi.

Zaum ntawm koj lub hauntes lossis txhos caug yuav ntxiv qhov tshiab rau koj daim duab. Koj tuaj yeem thaij duab los ntawm lwm cov ntsiab lus txawv txawv, xws li los ntawm lub sam thiaj, los ntawm sab saum toj ntawm lub staircase, los ntawm lub qhov rais thib ob, thiab lwm yam.

5. Tsis quav ntsej keeb kwm yav dhau

Kev siv hluav taws xob yog qhov txwv ntawm cov kws yees duab hauv kev. Lawv mob siab rau ntau yam ntawm kev yees duab uas lawv tsis pom dab tsi nyob ib puag ncig, thiab vim li ntawd, cov keeb kwm yav dhau spoils tag nrho cov duab.

Txawm tias cov duab zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem ua rau tus kws yees duab duab ntxoov ntxoo banal rau hauv av, ntes tau hauv thav duab. Yog li, yog tias ua tau, xaiv thaj chaw yooj yim nrog yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov khoom thiab cov qauv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj yees duab tib neeg. Tom qab ntawd yuav tsis muaj teeb meem "loj hlob" tawm ntawm lub taub hau, thiab lwm yam teeb meem. Lwm qhov kev daws teeb meem yog siv qhov tsom mus deb kom tus qauv pom tau meej meej thiab cov keeb kwm yav dhau tseem tsis pom tseeb.

6. Siv tib yam kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov khoom nrov

Txawm nyob rau hauv kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov kws yees duab, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov duab zoo sib xws. Lawv yog cov zoo, zoo nkauj thiab zoo tagnrho ua nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg, tab sis lawv tsis nqa dab tsi tshiab.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhua yam khoom tuaj yeem thaij duab sib txawv, txawm tias cov ntsiab lus hackneyed feem ntau tuaj yeem nthuav tawm hauv txoj kev tshiab. Yog li nrhiav cov kev daws teeb meem uas tsis yog tus qauv, piv txwv li, yog tias txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj thaum nruab hnub, sim ua yeeb yaj kiab thaum hmo ntuj, los ntawm lwm lub kaum sab xis, hauv huab cua tsis zoo, thiab lwm yam.

7. tuav lub koob yees duab nkaus xwb

Txawm hais tias muaj txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm kev ruaj ntseg pom nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua lub koob yees duab niaj hnub no, muaj kev txwv rau qhov no. Koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem nres lub koob yees duab co nrawm dhau los yog muaj zog heev, kev ruaj ntseg yuav tsis ua haujlwm ntawm qhov nrawm nrawm lossis raug cuam tshuam ntev, thiab qee zaum nws tuaj yeem ua mob rau koj.

Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog tau txais lub koob yees duab thiab siv nws thaum twg los tau. Li no cov duab yog ntau sharper thiab koj muaj ntau lub cib fim rau ntau hom shooting.

8. Siv ib rab koob xwb

Yav dhau los, txhawm rau luam daim duab, koj yuav tsum them nyiaj lossis yuav cov ntaub ntawv los ua koj tus kheej. Tam sim no, nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm digital media, koj tuaj yeem nqa ntau cov duab raws li koj nyiam.

Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm National Geographic kws yees duab zoo li yog ib yam dab tsi uas tsis txaus ntseeg thiab tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau qhov tseeb tias cov kws tshaj lij coj ntau cov duab ntawm tib yam khoom raws li lawv tuaj yeem ua tau.

Koj tuaj yeem ua tau zoo ib yam, thiab tsuas yog tus nqi cuam tshuam nrog qhov kev ua haujlwm no yog lub sijhawm nws yuav siv koj los xaiv qhov kev xaiv zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, siv sijhawm txaus los saib xyuas koj txoj haujlwm tuaj yeem pab koj tau txais kev paub dhau los thiab ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm koj cov duab.

Ntau tus neeg yuav tsis pom zoo tias cov no yog cov cwj pwm phem tshaj plaws ntawm cov kws yees duab, tab sis yog tias koj sim tshem tawm lawv, koj yuav pom tias koj txoj haujlwm tau hloov pauv ntau npaum li cas.