12 txoj cai tseem ceeb rau kev yuav khoom hauv online kom nyab xeeb

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob dhau los ua neeg raug tsim txom ntawm cybercriminals thiab tiv thaiv koj cov ntaub ntawv thiab nyiaj los ntawm tub sab nyiag.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej, xyoo 2017, cov neeg Lavxias tau ua kev yuav khoom rau ntau tshaj li ib lab lab rubles. Nov yog xov xwm zoo rau kev lag luam online. Tab sis qhov muaj koob meej loj hlob ntawm kev yuav khoom hauv online nyiam cov neeg ua txhaum cai tab tom nrhiav rau qhov tsis zoo thiab kev pabcuam nyiag nkas rau cov txiaj ntsig.

Nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis 21, 2014, lub ntiaj teb loj tshaj plaws kev sib tw online eBay tau tshaj tawm tias nws tau raug nyiag lawm. Tom qab ntawd cov hackers tau nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv muaj npe, passwords, email chaw nyob, chaw nyob, xov tooj thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv. 145 lab tus neeg siv tau raug cuam tshuam, thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm eBay tau lees paub tias cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem siv nrog lub siab phem.

Ib xyoo dhau los, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 40 lab cov neeg siv khoom raug nyiag los ntawm Asmeskas cov khw muag khoom Lub Hom Phiaj, thiab lawv tau ua nws ua ntej ntawm "Black Friday" - qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm cov khw muag khoom online thaum lub sijhawm muag khoom loj.

Vim li no hacks, cov neeg muas zaub yuav tsum loj heev hloov passwords, tsis tsuas yog los ntawm lawv tus account nyob rau hauv lub khw, tab sis kuj los ntawm kev xa ntawv. Thiab cov neeg tawm tsam tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug ntawm cov neeg uas tuaj yeem siv tau kom nkag mus rau hauv Internet banking thiab electronic wallets. Yog tias koj tsis xav nkag mus rau hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo sib xws thiab dhau los ua tus neeg raug tsim txom ntawm scammers, nco ntsoov ua raws li cov cai yooj yim ntawm kev yuav khoom nyab xeeb.

1. Tshawb xyuas lub khw muag khoom

Yog tias lub vev xaib raug dag, ces dag cov neeg siv khoom twb tau sau ntau txog nws. Cov pab pawg sib raug zoo ntawm VKontakte, tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov chaw thib peb, cov lus hauv xov xwm - tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau tshawb nrhiav ua ntej hauv Is Taws Nem. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov chaw nyob thiab tus xov tooj ntawm lub khw: yog tias cov ntaub ntawv no muaj, nws txhawb kev ntseeg siab. Koj tuaj yeem hu xov tooj thiab xyuas seb nws puas yog neeg ua haujlwm.

2. Tsis txhob tso npe siv social networks

Lawv tsis tas xav nyiag nyiaj ntawm koj tam sim no. Kev tshaj xov xwm yog thawj thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau cybercriminals uas sau cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej uas yog siv rau kev dag ntxias.

Nco ntsoov teeb tsa qhov tsis pub lwm tus paub ntawm cov profile hauv Facebook, VKontakte lossis Odnoklassniki thiab tsis txhob muab cov khw muag khoom online nkag rau lawv.

3. Tau tus thawj tswj tus password

Yog, nws nyuaj rau tuaj nrog tus password rau txhua qhov kev pabcuam. Tab sis siv tib lo lus zais txhua qhov chaw (rau e-mail, social networks, khw hauv online) tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo. Zoo dua txhim kho tus neeg saib xyuas tus password yooj yim, nco ntsoov tsuas yog tus password tus tswv thiab siv nws.

4. Tsis txhob suav koj tus email chaw nyob

Muaj tseeb tiag, koj cov ntawv xa ntawv tseem ceeb khaws cov lej account lossis koj tuaj yeem nkag mus tau yooj yim siv nws. Raws li txoj cai, kev lag luam hauv Is Taws Nem yog khi rau nws, thiab cov ntawv xov xwm nquag nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus kheej mus los ntawm nws.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv scammers los ntawm kev paub koj qhov chaw nyob. Rau kev yuav khoom hauv Is Taws Nem, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsim ib lub mailbox cais, yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib yam dab tsi nws yuav tsis yog ib tug pity poob nws.

5. Tau ib daim npav cais lossis hnab nyiaj rau kev yuav khoom hauv online

Tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus nrog daim npav them nyiaj - yog tias tam sim ntawd cov ntaub ntawv hais txog nws raug nyiag, nws yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Rov qab rau hauv me me ua ntej yuav khoom. Nco ntsoov txuas lub txhab nyiaj SMS los saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov nyiaj, thiab kev pabcuam ntawm kev lees paub cov nyiaj them nrog tus lej luv. Lwm lub tswv yim zoo yog los teeb tsa kev txwv ntawm kev rho nyiaj los ntawm daim npav.

6. Nkag mus rau qhov chaw nyob hauv web manually

Cov chaw siab phem tuaj yeem siv cov npe sau npe uas zoo ib yam li cov npe nrov npe, vam rau cov neeg siv yuam kev. Qhov txawv ntawm amazon thiab amaz0n yog qhov chaw thib ob yog kws txuj ci dag, txawm hais tias nws zoo ib yam li thawj lub khw hauv online. Yog li, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb dua tsis txhob luam qhov URL rau hauv qhov chaw nyob bar, tab sis nkag mus rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus kheej.

7. Xyuas kom koj qhov kev sib txuas ruaj ntseg

yim. Tsis txhob hloov cov ntaub ntawv hla pej xeem Wi-Fi

Kaspersky Lab thov tias 18% ntawm pej xeem Wi-Fi hotspots hauv Moscow tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cybercriminals tau yooj yim nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm koj cov nyiaj them nqi hluav taws xob, uas tau ua hauv khw noj mov, tsev so lossis chaw yuav khoom loj.

Thaum xaiv ib lub network pej xeem, xaiv lo lus zais-tiv thaiv, pab kom "ib txwm siv qhov kev sib txuas ruaj ntseg" hauv koj lub cuab yeej thiab txuas ntawm lub network ntiag tug virtual (VPN), yog tias ua tau.

9. Nyeem cov ntawv txuas kom zoo ua ntej nyem rau ntawm lawv

Nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm, Avito cov neeg siv tau xa SMS, nyob rau hauv uas lawv tau muab mus rau lub fake avito-inbox.com peev txheej. Ntawm lub vev xaib cuav, tib neeg rub tawm tus kab mob uas nyiag lawv tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv thiab nyiaj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cybercriminals nquag siv emails. Lawv tuaj yeem xa cov ntaub ntawv lossis duab rau emails uas yuav yog malware hauv kev zais.

10. Tsis txhob them nyiaj ua ntej

Yog tias qhov no tsis yog koj tus phooj ywg lossis tus neeg muag khoom uas koj tau ua haujlwm ntev, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tuav cov nyiaj kom txog thaum lub sijhawm xa khoom. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem raug dag hauv txoj kev banal tshaj plaws - tsuas yog tsis xa dab tsi. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov nyiaj them poob haujlwm thaum tau txais qhov kev txiav txim: nyiaj ntsuab ntawm kev xa khoom lossis nyiaj ntsuab rau tus xa khoom. Thiab nws tsim nyog muab cov nyiaj rov qab tom qab koj tau ua kom paub tseeb tias txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim nrog cov khoom.

11. Txuag koj daim ntawv txais nyiaj thiab daim ntawv txais nyiaj

Txawm hais tias koj xav xa rov qab ib yam khoom, tawm tsam kev rho tawm ntawm koj tus as-qhauj, lossis pib kev sib foob nrog lub khw hauv online, tag nrho cov ntawv txais nyiaj - ntawv thiab hluav taws xob - yuav los ua ke. Khaws lawv.

12. Hloov tshiab tsis tu ncua

Txhua yam khoom siv uas koj siv los ua haujlwm nrog cov khw muag khoom hauv online yuav tsum tau teeb tsa kev tiv thaiv kev ruaj ntseg: kev tiv thaiv kab mob tshiab, hloov tshiab ntawm cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb, browser thiab kev ua haujlwm. Cov neeg tsim tawm tsis tu ncua txhim kho cov kev pab cuam thiab kaw qhov khoob rau cybercriminals.