Cov txheej txheem:

Brodsky cov npe: cov phau ntawv uas yuav tsum tau nyeem kom koj muaj ib yam dab tsi los tham txog
Brodsky cov npe: cov phau ntawv uas yuav tsum tau nyeem kom koj muaj ib yam dab tsi los tham txog
Anonim

Ua ntej tawm hauv chav, xav txog seb lwm tus neeg puas xav tham nrog koj. Ib daim ntawv teev cov phau ntawv uas, raws li Brodsky, txhua tus neeg yuav tsum paub lawv tus kheej yuav pab tswj kev txawj ntse sib tham.

Brodsky cov npe: cov phau ntawv uas yuav tsum tau nyeem kom koj muaj ib yam dab tsi los tham txog
Brodsky cov npe: cov phau ntawv uas yuav tsum tau nyeem kom koj muaj ib yam dab tsi los tham txog

Brodsky kawm tsuas yog 7 chav kawm hauv tsev kawm theem siab, thiab nws tau dhau los ua neeg tsis txaus ntseeg. Nws tawm nws txoj kev kawm thiab mus ua haujlwm hauv lub hoobkas. Nyob ntawd nws kuj tsis kav ntev, tsuas yog rau lub hlis xwb. Tom qab ntawd muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub teeb, hauv chav kuaj crystallographic, hauv morgue. Rau qee lub sij hawm nws ua haujlwm ua ib tug neeg ua haujlwm ntawm kev ntoj ke mus kawm geological thiab ua tus stoker hauv lub tsev da dej.

Thaum Yauxej Alexandrovich tsiv mus rau Tebchaws Meskas, txawm tias tsis muaj kev kawm tshwj xeeb, nws tau txais kev caw tam sim ntawd los qhia hauv tsib lub tsev kawm ntawv Asmeskas. Nws tau ua cov chav kawm txawv txawv: tsis muaj kev qhuab qhia lossis kev sib tham. Nws tham nrog nws cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab tham txog nws cov neeg sau ntawv nyiam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws pheej haus kas fes thiab haus luam yeeb ntau heev.

Txawm tias tsis muaj kev kawm qib siab, Brodsky nyeem ntau heev. Yog li ntawd, nws xav tsis thoob tias cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv kawm tsis tuaj yeem khav theeb tib yam. Muaj ib hnub Brodsky zaum ntawm lub tshuab ntaus ntawv thiab ua ib daim ntawv teev cov phau ntawv uas txhua tus yuav tsum tau nyeem. Niaj hnub no peb tshaj tawm cov duab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg thiab cov npe ntawm kev ua haujlwm nws tus kheej nrog kev txuas mus rau cov peev txheej uas koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv.

Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image

1. "Bhagavad Gita" (yuav ntawm Litres.ru →).

2. "Mahabharata" ().

3. "Lub Epic ntawm Gilgamesh" (yuav ntawm Labirint.ru →).

4. Phau Qub ().

5. Homer, Iliad, Odyssey ().

6. Herodotus, "History" ().

7. Sophocles, plays ().

8. Aeschylus, plays (yuav ntawm Labirint.ru →).

9. Euripides, plays: "Hippolytus", "Bacchae", "Electra", "Phoenicians" ().

10. Thucydides, "History of the Peloponnesian War" ().

11. Plato, "Kev sib tham" ().

12. Aristotle, "Poetics", "Physics", "Ethics", "Nyob rau tus ntsuj plig" ().

13. Alexandrian paj huam ().

14. Lucretius, "Nyob rau qhov xwm txheej" (yuav ntawm Labirint.ru →).

15. Plutarch, Comparative Biography ().

16. Virgil, "Aeneid", "Bucolics", "Georgics" ().

17. Tacitus, "Annals" (yuav ntawm Labirint.ru →).

18. Ovid, "Metamorphoses", "Heroids", "Science of Love" (yuav ntawm Litres.ru →).

19. Phau Tshiab ().

20. Suetonius, "Lub Neej ntawm Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj Caesars" (yuav ntawm Litres.ru →).

21. Marcus Aurelius ().

22. Catullus ().

23. Horace ().

24 … Epictetus ().

25. Aristophanes ().

26. Elian, "Cov dab neeg muaj yeeb yuj", "Rau qhov xwm ntawm tsiaj" ().

27. Apolloodorus, "Argonautica" ().

28. Michael Psell, "Chronography" ().

29. Gibbon, Keeb Kwm ntawm Kev Txom Nyem thiab Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Zeeg ntawm Roman Empire ().

30. Plotinus, Cov Enneads ().

31. Eusebius ntawm Caesarea (Pamphilus), "Lub Koom Txoos Keeb Kwm" ().

32. Boethius, Consolation in Philosophy ().

33. Pliny tus Hluas, "Cov Ntawv" ().

34. Byzantine poetic novels.

35. Heraclitus ntawm Ephesus, "Fragments" (,).

36. Augustine, "Kev lees txim" (,).

37. Thomas Aquinas, "The Summa of Theology" (,).

38. "Flowers ntawm St. Francis" (,).

39. Niccolo Machiavelli, "Sovereign" (,).

40. Dante, "Tus Divine Comedy" (,).

41. Franco Sacchetti, cov dab neeg luv luv (,).

42. Icelandic dab neeg (,).

43. Shakespeare, Antony thiab Cleopatra, Hamlet, Macbeth, Henry V (,).

44. Rabelais (,).

45. Bacon (,).

46. Martin Luther (,).

47. Calvin ().

48. Montaigne, "Kev sim" ().

49 … Cervantes, "Don Quixote" (,).

50. Descartes (,).

51. "Suab Nkauj ntawm Roland" ().

52. "Neeg" ().

53. Benvenuto Cellini (,).

54. Henry Adams, "Kev Kawm ntawm Henry Adams" (,).

55. Hobbes, "Leviathan" (,).

56. Pascal, "Kev xav" (,).

57. Milton, “Paradise Poob” (,).

58. John Donne (,).

59. Andrew Marvell ().

60. George Herbert ().

61. Spinoza, "Treatises" ().

62. Stendhal, "Lub Parma Cloister", "Liab thiab Dub", "Lub Neej ntawm Henri Brulard" (,).

63. Swift, "Gulliver's Journey" (,).

64. Lawrence Stern, Tristram Shandy ().

65. Chauderlos de Laclos, Dangerous Liaisons ().

66. Montesquieu, "Persian Letters" (,).

67. Locke, "Ob Treatises on Government" (,).

68. Adam Smith, “Welfare of Nations” (,).

69. Leibniz, "Discourse on Metaphysics" ().

70. Hmo ().

71. "Cov ntawv sau ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws" ().

72. Kant, "Kev Txhaum Cai Dawb Huv" (,).

73. Kierkegaard, "Ntshai thiab Awe", "Txawm li cas los xij", "Philosophical Crumbs" (,).

74. Dostoevsky, "Notes from the Underground", "Demons" (,).

75. Goethe, "Faust", "Italian Journey" (,).

76. Tocqueville, Kev ywj pheej hauv Asmeskas ().

77. De Custine, "The Journey of Our Days" (,).

78. Eric Auerbach, Mimesis ().

79. Prescott, Lub Conquest ntawm Mexico. Conquest ntawm Peru” ().

80. Octavio Paz, Labyrinth ntawm Solitude ().

81. Karl Popper, "The Logic of Scientific Discovery", "The Open Society and Its Enemies" (,).

82. Elias Canetti, Mass thiab hwj chim ().

Pom zoo paj huam

Lus Askiv, Asmeskas: Robert Frost, Thomas Hardy, William Butler Yeats, Thomas Stearns Eliot, Wisten Hugh Auden, Marianne Moore, Elizabeth Npis.

German: Rainer Maria Rilke, Georg Trakl, Peter Huchel, Ingeborg Bachmann, Gottfried Benn.

Spanish: Antonio Machado, Federico Garcia Lorca, Luis Cernuda, Rafael Alberti, Juan Ramon Jimenez, Octavio Paz.

Polish: Cov neeg ua haujlwm Leopold, Czeslaw Milosz, Zbigniew Herbert, Wislava Szymborska.

Fabkis: Guillaume Apollinaire, Jules Superviel, Pierre Reverdy, Blaise Sandrard, Max Jacob, Francis Jamm, Andre Frenot, Paul Eluard, Victor Segalen, Henri Michaud.

Greek: Constantin Kavafis, Yorgos Seferis, Yannis Ritsos.

Dutch: Martinus Nijhof ("Avatar").

Portuguese: Fernando Pessoa, Carlos Drummond de Andrad.

Swedish: Gunnar Ekelef, Harry Martinson, Werner Aspenstrom, Tumas Tranströmer.

Lavxias teb sab: Marina Tsvetaeva, Osip Mandelstam, Anna Akhmatova, Boris Pasternak, Vladislav Khodasevich, Viktor Khlebnikov, Nikolai Klyuev, Nikolai Zabolotsky.

Pom zoo: