12 cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav kom paub txog

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Teeb meem digestive thiab qaug zog tas li tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj mob hnyav.

Mob qog noj ntshav yog thawj thiab metastatic. Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, ib tug malignant qog tshwm sim los ntawm Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) / Medscape los ntawm hepatic cells los yog bile ducts, feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cirrhosis. Hauv qhov thib ob, tus kab mob tshwm sim vim qhov nkag mus ntawm metastases ntawm qog noj ntshav ntawm lwm yam kabmob.

Cov tsos mob ntawm daim siab mob cancer yog dab tsi

Lawv yog tib yam rau thawj thiab metastatic variants. Thaum ntxov, feem ntau tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qib siab ua rau mob qog noj ntshav / NHS tshwm sim qee cov tsos mob hauv qab no.

1. mob hawb pob

Nrog rau cov qog nqaij hlav hauv tib neeg, cov metabolism ntawm cov xim bilirubin cuam tshuam, ib feem ntawm nws tau rov qab mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, yog li cov dawb ntawm lub qhov muag thiab tawv nqaij daj. Tsis tas li ntawd, bilirubin irritates cov hlab ntsha xaus nyob rau hauv lub epidermis, ua rau khaus hnyav nyob rau hauv Jaundice / U. S. National Library of Medicine.

2. Hloov cov quav thiab tso zis

Txij li thaum bilirubin tsis tawg tag hauv daim siab thiab tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov hnyuv, cov xim ntawm cov quav hloov. Nws dhau los ua Jaundice / U. S. National Library of Medicine dawb thiab chalk-zoo li, thiab tso zis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, darkens.

3. Teeb meem nrog kev zom zaub mov

Nrog mob qog noj ntshav, ib tus neeg qee zaum muaj xeev siab, ntuav, lossis plab zom mov. Thaum noj mov, qhov kev xav ntawm qhov puv feem ntau tshwm sim ntxov dua li qub. Cov kev xav no cuam tshuam nrog lub siab loj thiab lub siab ntawm lub plab.

4. poob phaus

Ntau tus neeg poob phaus tsis muaj laj thawj. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lub siab koom nyob rau hauv lub metabolism ntawm qabzib, rog thiab protein synthesis, thiab yog hais tias lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub cev yog impaired, cov tshuaj no tsis zoo absorbed.

Thiab vim qhov kev xav ntxov ntxov ntawm kev ua kom puv, ib tus neeg tuaj yeem noj tsawg dua qhov tsim nyog, uas tseem ua rau poob phaus.

5. Kev qaug zog tas li

Qhov no cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv hauv cov metabolism. Tus neeg ntawd yuav pom tias lawv nkees sai los yog xav tias lawv kis tau tus mob khaub thuas.

6. Qhov tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij

Feem ntau, lub siab ua ke cov proteins thiab vitamin K, uas koom nrog hauv cov ntshav txhaws. Hauv kev mob qog noj ntshav, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, uas ua rau tus neeg los ntshav tau yooj yim. Bruises tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis muaj laj thawj los yog los ntawm qhov raug me me.

7. Kev loj hlob ntawm daim siab thiab mob hauv qab tav

Cov qog loj hlob zuj zus rau daim siab, nws loj dua, thiab nws ntug tawm los ntawm cov tav. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv txoj cai hypochondrium muaj kev xav ntawm tag nrho los yog mob.

8. Mob hauv qab scapula ntawm sab xis lossis sab nraub qaum

Ib daim siab uas muaj cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas nyob ze, yog li qhov mob yuav tshwm sim, uas tawm hauv qab scapula lossis sab nraub qaum.

9. Kev loj hlob ntawm lub plab

Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim hauv Ascites / U. S. National Library of Medicine vim yog ascites, los yog cov kua dej txuam nrog, thiab lub plab tuaj yeem loj heev. Muaj ob qho laj thawj rau qhov no:

1. Hauv daim siab, kev sib txuas ntawm cov protein albumin, uas ib txwm khaws cov dej hauv cov ntshav, txo qis.
2. Kev tawm ntawm cov ntshav los ntawm cov hlab ntsha portal los ntawm lub siab raug thaiv, yog li cov kua dej tawm hauv cov hlab ntsha.

10. Cov leeg ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub plab

Cov kws kho mob hu cov tsos mob no "lub taub hau jellyfish". Nws tshwm sim vim tias daim siab qog cuam tshuam nrog Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) / Medscape txav ntawm cov ntshav venous, kom nws ntws los ntawm cov hlab ntsha nyob hauv qab daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub plab. Qhov no ua rau lawv nthuav thiab cov plexuses pom.

11. Hormonal txawv txav

Cov qog nqaij hlav hauv siab feem ntau tsim cov tshuaj hormones uas cuam tshuam rau tus so ntawm lub cev thiab cov metabolism ntawm ntau yam tshuaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau Cov tsos mob thiab Cov tsos mob ntawm Mob Cancer / American Cancer Society rau cov kev ua txhaum hauv qab no:

• Txhim kho cov ntshav calcium. Tus mob no nrog xeev siab, tsis meej pem, cem quav, leeg tsis muaj zog.
• Tsawg suab thaj. Ua rau muaj kev qaug zog thiab qaug zog.
• Lub mis augmentation (gynecomastia) thiab qog nqaij hlav hauv cov txiv neej.
• Kev nce qib ntawm cov qe ntshav liab hauv cov ntshav, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg muaj ntshav liab.
• Cov roj (cholesterol) siab.

12. Kev loj hlob ntawm tus po

Vim tias cov ntshav khiav tsis zoo mus rau daim siab thiab cov qe ntshav liab siab, qee cov neeg yuav muaj tus po loj. Nws nias rau ntawm lub cev nyob ze, xws li lub plab, thiab cuam tshuam kev zom zaub mov.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm daim siab mob cancer

Cov tsos mob no tsis yog ib txwm qhia tias mob qog noj ntshav. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, koj yuav tsum tshwm sim mob qog noj ntshav - hepatocellular carcinoma / US National Library of Medicine mus rau tus kws kho mob. Nws yuav teem caij mus kuaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog ultrasound plab, kuaj ntshav biochemical, thiab yog tias xav tias mob qog noj ntshav, daim siab biopsy. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kho. Qhov no feem ntau yog kev ua haujlwm kom tshem tawm ib feem ntawm lub siab. Qee zaum kev kho hluav taws xob lossis kev hloov pauv hauv nruab nrog cev yog xav tau.