Cov txheej txheem:

10 cov nroj tsuag txaus ntshai kom nyob deb ntawm
10 cov nroj tsuag txaus ntshai kom nyob deb ntawm
Anonim

Hlawv, khaus, ua xua - qhov no tsis yog ib daim ntawv teev tag nrho cov teeb meem uas tos koj nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev sib cuag.

10 cov nroj tsuag txaus ntshai kom nyob deb ntawm
10 cov nroj tsuag txaus ntshai kom nyob deb ntawm

Cov nroj tsuag txaus ntshai no tsis paub tsawg dua li nettles, txawm hais tias muaj ntau ntawm lawv hlawv ntau nyuaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv koj lub tiaj ua si uas koj nyiam, nyob ntawm txoj kev taug kev uas koj taug kev mus ua haujlwm, ntawm cov nyom ntsuab uas koj txiav txim siab mus noj mov.

1. Sosnovsky's hogweed

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wikipedia.org

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wikipedia.org

Qhov loj heev "dill" nrog loj dawb inflorescences ntawm tuab stems ncav cuag peb meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Yog koj pom no, txhob mus ze.

Hogweed kua txiv muaj furanocoumarins, uas deprive daim tawv nqaij ntawm UV tiv thaiv. Yog li ntawd, kub hnyiab thiab hlwv loj tshwm nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw cuam tshuam, txawm nyob rau hauv lub hnub maj mam los yog yav tsaus ntuj hnub. Thiab yog hais tias cov kua txiv tau txais ntawm lub qhov muag mucous, koj tuaj yeem mus qhov muag tsis pom.

Nyob rau hauv kev ncaj ncees, peb yuav hais tias kuj muaj hom tsis txaus ntshai ntawm hogweed. Ib txhia txawm noj. Piv txwv li, rau ua noj borscht, li no lub npe.

Tab sis yog tias koj tsis yog botanist thiab tsis paub tseeb tias cov kaus mom tshwj xeeb thiab cov stems nrog nplooj nyob hauv qab lawv tsis muaj mob, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob pheej hmoo.

2. Meadow parsnip

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Qhov no kuj yog ib lub kaus cog. Muaj tseeb, nws yog me me thiab nrog npub daj inflorescences. Parsnip kua txiv thiab paj ntoos muaj Parsnip psoralens - cov khoom uas, zoo li furanocoumarins nyob rau hauv hogweed, nce rhiab heev ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau tshav ntuj. Qhov tshwm sim yog kub hnyiab (kab txaij, pob, pob liab liab, hlwv) uas tshwm sim ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam hauv 24 teev tom qab kev sib cuag. Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws parsnip yog suav tias yog thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, uas yog, nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj - Lub yim hli ntuj.

3. Qab zib

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loj.edu

Lub npe suab nrov, txawm kov, tab sis cov nroj tsuag no tsuas yog sab nrauv paj (yog, daj, zoo nkauj). Berries pib tom qab kev sib cuag.

BUTTERCUP cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj kuab lom ua rau tawv nqaij tawv heev - nrog khaus thiab hlwv. Ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov ntswg, paj ntoos ntawm paj provokes hnoos thiab spasms ntawm lub larynx.

Yog li sau buttercup bouquets thiab hnov qab lawv yog kiag li tsis tsim nyog.

4. Larkspur (delphinium)

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wikipedia.org

Cov nroj tsuag no kuj yog los ntawm tsev neeg buttercup insidious, txawm hais tias nws zoo nkaus li tias nws siab, npog nrog me me xiav thiab ntshav paj, lub stems ntawm buttercup tsis zoo li ib yam dab tsi.

Ntawm kev sib cuag nrog daim tawv nqaij, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab paj ntoos ntawm larkspur tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, xws li tshwm sim thaum sib cuag nrog stinging nettles.

Qee lub sij hawm delphinium paj yog bred ua cov zoo nkauj. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog lawv tsuas yog nrog hnab looj tes, nrog rau kev tsav cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsiaj kom deb ntawm cov paj.

5. Lumbago (pw-nyom)

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Lwm tus txheeb ze ntawm seemingly harmless, tab sis predatory buttercup. Nws cov kua txiv muaj tshuaj lom alkaloids uas ua rau o ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab mucous daim nyias nyias. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib advisable mus rhuav xws li paj nrog hnab looj tes.

6. Oak tshuaj lom

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Qhov no zoo nkauj tsob ntoo nrog yuav luag glossy nplooj saturated nrog kua txiv belongs rau genus toxicodendrons - "cov ntoo lom", yog hais tias lub npe no txhais los ntawm Latin.

Nws nplooj thiab stems muaj urushiol roj Allergies rau Poison Ivy, Oak, thiab Sumac. Nws irritates ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum loj - khaus, pob liab liab nrog pob thiab hlwv.

Raws li cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm American Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hnyav txawm xav tau POISONOUS PLANTS ceev kho mob sai.

7. Tshuaj lom

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Cov txheeb ze ze tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj lom oak, thiab nws cov cwj pwm zoo ib yam. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lwm cov ivy: txhua ceg ntawm cov tshuaj lom ivy xaus nyob rau hauv peb glossy nplooj. Nyob ntawm lub caij, nplooj tuaj yeem yog ntsuab thiab zoo nkauj daj, txiv kab ntxwv thiab txawm liab.

8. Tshauv (burning bush)

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deskgram.org

Cov ntoo tshauv tsim ib lub hav txwv yeem nrog ntau yam zoo nkauj inflorescences thiab feem ntau yog siv los ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau lub vaj. Tab sis qhov no showy nroj tsuag yog txaus ntshai. Thaum nws cov noob siav, ib qho loj npaum li cas ntawm cov roj yam tseem ceeb raug tso tawm. Yog tias koj nqa ib qho kev sib tw rau cov nroj tsuag, nplaim taws yuav ci ntsa iab tshaj nws. Hauv qhov no, tsob ntoo tshauv nws tus kheej yuav tsis raug kev txom nyem. Qhov no curious feature yog vim li cas rau cov tsos ntawm lub thib ob lub npe - lub burning hav txwv yeem.

Tsis txhob kov tsob ntoo tshauv yam tsis muaj hnab looj tes thiab kaw khaub ncaws BURNING BUSH. Koj yuav tsis hnov dab tsi tam sim ntawd, tab sis tom qab txog ib hnub, kub hnyiab nrog cov hlwv tuaj yeem tshwm rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tom qab ntawd, cov npuas yuav tawg, tawm hauv lawv qhov chaw.

9. Euphorbia

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Txhua hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag loj loj no qee zaum txawv ntawm ib leeg: qee qhov zoo li cov paj ntoo, lwm tus nyiam cacti … Ib yam sib koom ua ke tag nrho cov neeg sawv cev: cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas tau muab lub genus nws lub npe.

Cov kua txiv no yog tshuaj lom Keratouveitis los ntawm Euphorbia cog kua txiv. Nws tawm kub hnyiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag, nws ua rau ib tug ntse kub hnyiab tau thiab ib ntus dig muag. Tom qab ntawd, cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau, malaise thiab o tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

10. Castor roj cog

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Cov nroj tsuag no yog qhov chaw ntawm cov roj castor. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm npaj cov roj, castor taum txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau txais ib tug haib chav kho mob, uas rhuav tshem cov co toxins uas muaj nyob rau hauv lawv. Tab sis yog tias cov co toxins tsis raug tshem tawm, teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Koj tuaj yeem kov cov roj castor cog. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pluck nws: yog tias koj ua txhaum ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, koj yuav tau txais ib koob tshuaj ricin. Yog tias noj (piv txwv li, los ntawm kev ntxuav tes tsis zoo), cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau Ib Tus Kab Mob Castor Bean Poisoning los ua rau mob plab hnyuv loj. Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntxiv yog cov kab mob neurological thiab cov kab mob ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag.

Yuav ua li cas kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj cov nroj tsuag lom nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj

Distinguishing ib tug txaus ntshai nroj tsuag los ntawm ib tug nyab xeeb yog ib qho nyuaj heev. Feem ntau tsuas yog tus kws tshaj lij botanist tuaj yeem ua txoj haujlwm no. Yog li ntawd, tsuas muaj ib qho lus qhia: yog tias tsis ntseeg, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob mus ze.

Cov kws sau ntawv tuaj yeem siv daim ntawv thov PlantNet. Tsuas yog thaij duab ntawm cov nroj tsuag, qhia koj qhov chaw nyob (kom nrawm nrawm) - thiab tau txais lub npe zoo tshaj plaws rau koj lub paj.

Yuav ua li cas yog kov cov nroj tsuag lom

  1. Yaug koj cov tawv nqaij nrog dej kom sai li sai tau, lossis tsawg kawg yog so nws nrog daim ntaub ntub dej.
  2. Siv cov tshuaj antihistamine rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam los txo cov tsos mob ntawm khaus khaus.
  3. Noj ib qho tshuaj antihistamine. Leej twg yuav ua, tsuas yog ua raws li cov lus qhia ua tib zoo.
  4. Thaum nws los cuag cov nroj tsuag uas ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev rau lub hnub, sim nkaum ntawm lub hnub rau ob peb hnub tom ntej: siv sij hawm ntau nyob hauv tsev thiab hnav lub tsho ntev.

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