Dab tsi yog thrombophlebitis thiab yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv nws

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lub pob txha. Tiamsis tej zaum kuj tuag taus.

Dab tsi yog thrombophlebitis

Thrombophlebitis Thrombophlebitis - Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau / Mayo Clinic yog ib qho mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas cov ntshav txhaws (thrombi) tsim hauv cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam.

Cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam tuaj yeem nyob ze ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv hais txog superficial thrombophlebitis. Feem ntau Phlebitis (superficial thrombophlebitis) / NHS o tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov leeg ntawm ob txhais ceg hauv qab sab ceg, tab sis qee zaum cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha hauv caj npab, noov lossis hauv siab.

Yog tias cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam tob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, hom kab mob no hu ua deep vein thrombosis. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv ob txhais ceg.

Vim li cas thrombophlebitis txaus ntshai?

Kev mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha sab nraud yog qhov tsis zoo, tab sis feem ntau tsis txaus ntshai Phlebitis (superficial thrombophlebitis) / NHS. Txoj kab uas hla ntawm cov hlab ntsha no yog me me, thiab cov hlab ntsha me feem ntau yaj ntawm lawv tus kheej li ob peb lub lis piam.

Tab sis thrombosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha loj dua qee zaum ua rau muaj teeb meem loj Thrombophlebitis - Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau / Mayo Clinic:

• Pulmonary embolism. Yog tias cov ntshav txhaws loj heev, nws tuaj yeem mus rau hauv lub ntsws nrog cov ntshav ntws thiab thaiv cov hlab ntsha uas nqa cov ntshav txaus rau lub plawv. Cov txheej txheem no tuag taus.
• Postphlebotic (post-thrombotic) syndrome. Tus mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntau lub hlis lossis ntau xyoo tom qab thrombosis. Nws ua rau mob mus ntev, loog loog, o, thiab hnov qhov hnyav ntawm cov ceg cuam tshuam.

Yuav ua li cas paub txog thrombophlebitis thiab thaum twg koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev pab sai

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm Phlebitis (superficial thrombophlebitis) / NHS superficial thrombophlebitis yog o ntawm daim tawv nqaij hla cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam. Xws li "pob" feem ntau yog ntom thiab kub rau qhov kov. Nws tuaj yeem raug mob thaum kov.

Qhov tob vein thrombosis manifests nws tus kheej li o thiab mob. Kev hnov lus tsis zoo yog tsom mus rau qhov chaw uas cov ntshav txhaws tau tshwm sim, tab sis qee zaum edema kis mus rau thaj chaw loj - piv txwv li, tag nrho sab ceg.

Thaum hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob

Hu 103 lossis 112 tam sim yog tias:

• cov hlab ntsha tau loj zuj zus tuaj thiab mob heev;
• tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm thrombophlebitis, koj muaj qhov ua tsis taus pa, mob hauv siab, hnoos ntshav. Qhov no yuav qhia tau hais tias ib qho embolism pib.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Yog tias tsis muaj cov tsos mob ceeb toom, thrombophlebitis feem ntau yuav tsis txaus ntshai. Nws tuaj yeem Phlebitis (superficial thrombophlebitis) / NHS dhau ntawm nws tus kheej. Tab sis tseem teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws kho mob phlebologist yog tias qhov mob hauv cov hlab ntsha ua rau koj taug kev lossis so.

Yuav ua li cas kho thrombophlebitis

Thawj qhov uas tus kws kho mob yuav ua yog kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob. Kev kuaj mob yog txaus kom xav tias thrombophlebitis. Tab sis kom paub meej tias Superficial Thrombophlebitis: Cov tsos mob, Ua rau / Cleveland Clinic o tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog kev pab ntawm vascular ultrasound.

Qhov tseeb yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm thrombophlebitis zoo ib yam li cov tsos mob ntawm cov leeg nqaij lossis ligament sprain. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev tshawb no yuav pab tus kws kho mob nkag siab tias nws tab tom cuam tshuam dab tsi thiab yuav tsum tau kho dab tsi hauv ib kis. Ultrasound yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav vim tias txhua qhov thib tsib Superficial Thrombophlebitis: Cov tsos mob, Ua rau / Cleveland Clinic ntawm tus neeg mob thrombophlebitis tseem muaj cov hlab ntsha sib sib zog nqus.

Superficial thrombophlebitis tsis kho. Raws li peb twb tau hais lawm, feem ntau lub cev tiv thaiv nws tus kheej. Txhawm rau pab koj tsis tshua mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom Phlebitis (superficial thrombophlebitis) / NHS:

• pw nrog koj ob txhais ceg tsa. Qhov no yuav txhim kho cov ntshav tawm, yog li qhov o yuav tsawg dua;
• ua kom txias compress. Siv rau thaj chaw uas mob, gauze los yog ib daim ntaub dampened hauv dej txias;
• sim txav ntau kom cov ntshav tsis stagnate;
• yog tias qhov chaw me me raug mob, rub nws nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog gel;
• hnav compression stockings: lawv kuj pab txo o;
• noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li ibuprofen.

Yog tias koj tus mob tsis zoo, lossis yog tias tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb pom cov hlab ntsha sib sib zog nqus, kev kho mob yuav hnyav dua. Tej zaum koj yuav raug muab tshuaj Thrombophlebitis - Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob / Mayo Clinic:

• cov tshuaj tua kab mob (anticoagulants). Thawj koob tshuaj qee zaum muab los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau sai li sai tau. Tom ntej no, tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj anticoagulants nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Tej zaum koj yuav tau coj lawv ob peb lub hlis. Cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Tebchaws Askiv ceeb toom rau Phlebitis (thrombophlebitis superficial thrombophlebitis) / NHS: yog tias koj tau txais cov tshuaj ntshav thinning, tsis txhob noj ibuprofen lossis acetylsalicylic acid-based khoom ntawm koj tus kheej. Cov tshuaj kho mob zoo li no tuaj yeem qaug cawv tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob;
• tshuaj yaj cov ntshav txhaws. Lawv feem ntau yog muab tshuaj rau cov neeg mob uas muaj qhov sib sib zog nqus vein thrombosis thiab cov uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm pulmonary embolism;
• installation ntawm vena cava lim - lub ntsiab leeg nyob rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav. Cov txheej txheem no yog ua rau cov neeg uas, rau ntau yam laj thawj, tsis tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj anticoagulants. Lub lim yuav ua kom cov ntshav txhaws tawm ntawm koj lub ntsws.

Qhov twg yog thrombophlebitis los ntawm?

Superficial Thrombophlebitis: Cov tsos mob, Ua rau / Cleveland Clinic tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias koj tsoo koj txhais tes lossis ko taw. Tab sis feem ntau nws cov laj thawj tsis tuaj yeem tsim.

Tab sis qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau Thrombophlebitis - Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau / Mayo Clinic thiab thrombophlebitis superficial thiab tob vein thrombosis yog tsim kom meej meej:

• Phlebeurysm.
• Passive txoj kev ua neej. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm thrombophlebitis nce, txawm tias koj nquag nquag, tab sis rau qee yam yuav tsum tau siv ob peb teev zaum ua ke. Qhov no tshwm sim, piv txwv li, thaum lub sij hawm ntev flights lossis tsheb mus ncig.
• Lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev tsis ua haujlwm. Lawv tau ntsib, tshwj xeeb, los ntawm cov neeg uas pw hauv txaj tom qab kev phais.
• Kev xeeb tub thiab thawj 6 lub lis piam tom qab yug me nyuam.
• Kev noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog kev kho tshuaj hormone hloov: Ob yam tuaj yeem ua kom cov ntshav txhaws.
• Hnub nyoog tshaj 60. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm Asmeskas lub koom haum kho mob Cleveland Clinic tau sib cav tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm thrombophlebitis nce ntxiv tom qab 40 xyoo.
• Yog rog dhau los yog rog.
• Yav dhau los mob stroke.
• Thrombophlebitis uas twb tshwm sim yav dhau los.
• Ntau yam kev kuaj mob oncological.
• Nruab pacemaker lossis central venous catheter. Cov cuab yeej no ua rau cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tsis mob thrombophlebitis

Qee yam kev pheej hmoo tsis tuaj yeem zam tau: koj tsis zoo li yuav hluas dua thiab koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem thim rov qab tus mob stroke uas twb raug mob lawm. Tab sis koj tseem yuav ua tau ib yam dab tsi.

Nov yog cov cai tseem ceeb rau Thrombophlebitis - Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau / Mayo Clinic rau kev tiv thaiv thrombophlebitis:

• Txav ntau dua. Yog tias koj tab tom taug kev los ntawm tsheb npav, tsheb ciav hlau, lossis ya los ntawm dav hlau, sawv thiab taug kev hauv txoj kev tsawg kawg ib teev ib teev. Rau cov neeg tsav tsheb, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom nres thiab tawm ntawm lub tsheb nrog tib zaus.
• Yog tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev kom sawv thiab ncab tawm, ua ib ce ce: txav koj ob txhais taw thiab ntiv taw rau ob peb feeb. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, yog tias koj ua qhov no tsawg kawg 10 zaug hauv ib teev.
• Nyob twj ywm hydrated.