Dab tsi yog thrombosis thiab yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv nws

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Txhua tus uas coj txoj kev ua neej nyob sedentary yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo.

Dab tsi yog thrombosis

Thrombosis yog ib qho mob ntawm Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) uas cov ntshav txhaws (thrombus) tsim nyob rau hauv ib lossis ntau cov leeg hauv lub cev. Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub shins, ncej puab, lossis pelvis, tab sis qee zaum lwm qhov ntawm lub cev thiab. Cov hlab ntsha ib nrab lossis tag nrho thaiv cov ntshav ntws hauv cov hlab ntsha, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lwm yam kab mob, txawm tias tuag, dhau sijhawm.

Yog hais tias cov ntshav txhaws tawm, dhau los ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab tau daig hauv lub ntsws, nws yuav ua rau pulmonary embolism - qhov txhaws ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub cev. Qhov teeb meem ntawm Pulmonary embolism yog qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev. Yog li, thrombosis yuav tsum tau kho sai li sai tau thaum kuaj pom.

Konstantin Korshunov, kws phais neeg ntawm lub chaw kho mob multidisciplinary "Intermed"

Vim yog thrombosis nyob rau hauv qis extremities, post-thrombophlebitis syndrome kuj tuaj yeem tsim. Qhov no yog lub npe ntawm pathology nyob rau hauv uas tus neeg mob yuav loj hlob edema, induration thiab o ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov no yuav ua rau tsim cov kab mob ntawm ceg.

Leej twg muaj feem yuav kis tau thrombosis

Yuav luag txhua. Qhov yuav muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj ntau yam hauv tib lub sijhawm. Nov yog qhov tseem ceeb Dab tsi yog Venous Thromboembolism? ntawm lawv:

• Kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hlab ntsha los ntawm pob txha, nqaij raug mob, lossis kev phais.
• Inactivity, vim cov ntshav khiav qeeb.
• Tshaj estrogen hauv cov ntshav. Piv txwv li, vim yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam, kev kho tshuaj hormone, lossis kev xeeb tub.
• Qee yam mob: kab mob plawv lossis ntsws, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, cancer thiab nws lub sijhawm kho.
• Genetics: ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg twb muaj thrombosis.
• Hnub nyoog - tus neeg laus dua, qhov kev pheej hmoo siab dua.
• Kev ua tiav. Qhov hnyav hnyav nce siab hauv cov leeg ntawm lub plab thiab ob txhais ceg.
• Kev mob ntshav los ntshav.
• Kev haus luam yeeb. Nws muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov ntshav ncig.

Cov neeg uas twb muaj thrombosis kuj muaj kev pheej hmoo - nws yuav rov zoo dua.

Yuav ua li cas paub yog tias koj muaj thrombosis

Ntau zaus tshaj tsis tau, tib neeg tsis paub tias cov ntshav txhaws tau tsim hauv lawv cov hlab ntsha. Tab sis qee zaum kev thaiv cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm cov cim sab nraud.

Nov yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm Cov tsos mob ntawm Pulmonary Embolism, thiab Thaum Yuav Hu Rau Tus Kws Kho Mob, Sib Nqus thrombosis:

• edema;
• mob hnyav nyob rau hauv qhov chaw cuam tshuam;
• sov thiab reddish daim tawv nqaij nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov hlab ntsha;
• cov leeg pom ntau dua ntawm daim tawv nqaij dua li niaj zaus.

Yog tias nws yog thrombosis ntawm ob txhais ceg, qhov mob yuav nce ntxiv thaum khoov lub hauv caug.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm cov npe saum toj no tshwm sim, mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau. Nws yuav xa koj mus rau phlebologist lossis tus kws phais mob vascular yog xav tias muaj thrombosis.

Hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob yog tias, ntxiv rau cov tsos mob uas tau teev tseg, ua tsis taus pa, mob hauv siab lossis tsis xis nyob, hnoos, tawm hws ntau dhau, kiv taub hau lossis ua tsis taus pa tshwm sim, lossis koj daim di ncauj thiab rau tes tig xiav.

Cov no yog cov tsos mob ntawm Cov tsos mob ntawm Pulmonary Embolism, thiab Thaum Yuav Hu Rau Tus Kws Kho Mob pulmonary embolism.

Yuav ua li cas kho thrombosis

Txhawm rau kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas koj, thov kuaj ntshav, xa koj mus rau MRI, suav tomography lossis phlebography, nrog rau kev kuaj ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Qhov no yuav pab tshawb pom cov hlab ntsha thiab nkag siab tias lawv txav los tsis tau.

Tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj rau Deep Vein Thrombosis ntshav thinners. Tej zaum koj kuj yuav tsum tau hnav compression stockings. Lawv txo qhov siab hauv cov leeg thiab pab tiv thaiv o.

Qee zaum, cov lim tshwj xeeb kuj tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv cov hlab ntsha uas cuam tshuam nrog kev txav ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov xwm txheej nyuaj, kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov ntshav txhaws - thrombectomy.

Konstantin Korshunov

Yuav ua li cas tom tsev yog tias koj muaj thrombosis

Ntxiv nrog rau kev noj tshuaj, uas yuav tsum tau siv raws li kws kho mob qhia, koj yuav tsum hloov koj txoj kev ua neej. Qhov no yuav pab koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.

• Txav ntau dua. Taug kev txhim kho Deep Vein Thrombosis ncig hauv cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam. Qhov no txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm lwm cov ntshav txhaws.
• Khaws cov ceg uas raug mob siab dua thaum pw. Nws txo cov leeg ntshav siab Thrombosis nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm calf thiab txhim kho cov ntshav khiav. Yog tias koj nyob ntawm lub rooj zaum, siv lub hauv ncoo. Thiab thaum koj zaum hauv lub rooj zaum rooj zaum, hloov tus ottoman lossis lub rooj zaum.
• Noj txoj cai. Noj Txhua Yam Koj Xav Paub Txog Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, thiab cov nplej tag nrho los muab koj lub cev nrog cov vitamins thiab minerals tseem ceeb. Tsuas yog tsis txhob mus rau cov khoom noj uas muaj vitamin K ntau: nws cuam tshuam cov tshuaj los ntawm cov ntshav thinning. Piv txwv li, daim siab, spinach, broccoli thiab lwm yam zaub qhwv, dos. Kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm kws kho mob.
• Yog tias koj xav noj cov tshuaj vitamin, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Tej zaum lawv yuav tsis sib haum nrog cov tshuaj.

Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv thrombosis

Tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau heev. Tsuas yog sim tsis txhob zaum ntev hauv ib txoj hauj lwm, taug kev ntau dua Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) ntawm ko taw, ua yam tsawg kawg ib qho kev tawm dag zog.

Yog tias koj tau zaum ntev, thiab tsis muaj sijhawm los ua kom sov li ib txwm (piv txwv li, thaum tsav tsheb hauv lub tsheb), ua qhov yooj yim txav nrog koj ob txhais ceg - tsa koj lub luj taws thiab txo qis.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo rau cov neeg rog rog kom poob phaus, thiab cov neeg haus luam yeeb - kom tshem tawm tus cwj pwm phem.