Cov khaub ncaws yav tom ntej yuav zoo li cas? Txhua yam hais txog metamaterials thiab cov khaub ncaws ntse

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Yuav ua li cas yog tias yav tom ntej txawm tias peb cov khaub ncaws, nrog rau kev ua kis las thiab khoom noj khoom haus zoo, tuaj yeem ua rau peb lub neej ntev thiab ua rau peb noj qab haus huv? Hauv qab no peb yuav qhia koj txog kev lag luam khaub ncaws ntse, qhov twg nws tab tom mus, nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau peb txhua tus thiab dab tsi uas tos peb yav tom ntej.

Koj yuav xav tsis thoob, tab sis cov kauj-toog npab, watches thiab smartphones taug qab cov kauj ruam txhua hnub tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm qhov nyob tom ntej rau peb. Tsuas yog ib nyuag ntsia ntawm lub ntse apparel thiab metamaterials kev lag luam ua rau peb cov plaub hau sawv ntawm qhov kawg nyob rau hauv kev cia siab tias yuav muaj sai sai no rau peb txhua tus.

Xav txog tias nyob rau hauv 10 xyoo koj t-shirt, bra, los yog thom khwm yuav ntse dua niaj hnub smartphones thiab smartwatches. Txaus ntshai? Yog lawm. Thiab tib lub sij hawm nws tau txais me ntsis ntshai.

Metamaterials

Metamaterials yog cov ntaub ntawv uas yog tsim artificially thiab tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Lawv lub npe yog vim qhov tseeb tias lawv muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas tsis muaj nyob hauv cov ntaub so ntswg.

Feem ntau, cov khoom siv metamaterials muaj qhov txawv txav acoustic, electromagnetic, lossis optical zog. Nco ntsoov lub tsho tsis pom kev los ntawm Harry Potter? Yog hais tias xws li ib tug cloak tshwm, ces nws yuav muaj metamaterials. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sim tsim cov khaub ncaws uas ua rau nws tus tswv tsis pom tau ua tiav rau lub sijhawm ntev, thiab tib neeg txawm tau ua tiav qee qhov kev vam meej hauv qhov no.

Piv txwv li, tus kws tshawb fawb Andrea de Falco muaj peev xwm tsim tau ib qho metaflex - ib yam khoom uas, vim yog lub teeb ntawm refraction, ua rau ib qho khoom qhwv hauv nws pom thiab yuav luag tsis pom. Tab sis peb xav paub ntau ntxiv txog kev siv cov metamaterials hauv kev ua kis las, vim qhov no yog qhov uas peb lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm nws qhov kev txwv thiab nws tseem ceeb heev kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv siab tshaj plaws ntawm nws lub xeev.

Columbia's Omni-Heat thev naus laus zis, ib feem, ua kom cov khoom siv metamaterials yog yav tom ntej ntawm khaub ncaws. Lub tswv yim Omni-Heat yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb nrog kev sib ntxiv ntawm txhuas. Nws tsis tso cov cua kub uas tawm los ntawm lub cev, thiab xa rov qab rau tus tswv.

Kuj ceeb tias, cov tshuab no ua haujlwm tiag tiag. Kuv muaj lub tsho thiab cov ris tsho hauv qab thermal nrog Omni-Heat, thiab qhov tseeb tias kuv lub tsho hnyav tsib zaug tsawg dua lub tsho qis, thiab sov li qub, yog tias tsis zoo dua, tseem ua rau kuv xav tsis thoob. Tab sis Columbia lub tshuab yog qhov pib xwb.

Cov khaub ncaws ntse

Yog tias cov khoom siv metamaterials yuav tsis muaj rau tib neeg sai sai, cov khaub ncaws ntse muaj tam sim no. Piv txwv li,. Nws suav nrog ntau yam khoom siv wardrobe, los ntawm T-shirts mus rau bras. Lawv muaj ib lub plawv dhia sensor uas nyeem koj lub plawv dhia thiab ces syncs nrog ib tug ntawm cov gadgets khaws cov txheeb cais.

Cov khaub ncaws yuav luag tag nrho ntawm polyester thiab siv ob peb yam txawv txawv. Qhov nthuav tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog Techfit. Tab sis Adidas nws tus kheej hu nws TECHFIT! Nws tso cai rau koj ua kom ib tug neeg 5% muaj zog. Yuav ua li cas? Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cai ntawm physics. Cov khoom sib zog ua kom muaj zog compression, thaum lub ntsiab lus stretchable ua zoo li lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los pab koj txav. Ntawd yog, yog tias koj txo qis barbell rau koj lub hauv siab, tsis yog koj yuav nyem nws, tab sis kuj yog koj lub tsho T-shirt.

Thiab qhov thib ob Adidas thev naus laus zis uas twb tau siv lawm yog Climacool. Nws txhawb nqa huab cua ncig thiab tawm hws. Vim cov ntaub ntawv "breathable", hws yog absorbed rau hauv lub tsoos tsho thiab ces thauj mus rau saum npoo ntawm ntaub rau evaporation. Lub tuam txhab siv cov thev naus laus zis no hauv cov khaub ncaws uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog thaj chaw sweatiest ntawm peb lub cev, uas yog, hauv

Qhov kawg ntawm kev lag luam khaub ncaws ntse tau nthuav tawm ntawm CES 2015. Lawv tau nruab nrog lub sensor tshwj xeeb uas nyeem lub plawv dhia, qib kev ua haujlwm, pw tsaug zog, ua pa tus nqi, txav nrawm thiab, tau kawg, cov calories hlawv.

Thaum qhov no yog txhua yam uas peb tuaj yeem yuav thiab kov tam sim no. Dab tsi ntxiv rau peb? Kuv tsuas twv tau xwb. Piv txwv li, cov ntsiab lus sib tham sib ntawm cov khaub ncaws uas tso cai rau koj los pab lossis lov tes taw txhua txoj haujlwm. Los yog ib qho fiber ntau tshwj xeeb uas saib xyuas cov kua muag hauv cov khaub ncaws thiab, raws li lawv, tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev raug mob rau lub cev. Koj tsis tas yuav tham txog huab cua, av noo thiab siab sensors.

Cov khaub ncaws ntse yog peb lub neej yav tom ntej. Peb tab tom nrhiav txoj hauv kev los txuas peb lub neej yam tsis xav tias peb cov khaub ncaws tuaj yeem dhau los ua cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau qhov no.