11 cov txheej txheem kho mob uas yuav tsum ua kom tiav thaum kawg ntawm 2020

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Daim ntawv txheeb xyuas cov kev kuaj mob uas tsim nyog txawm tias tsis muaj dab tsi mob. Tsis txhob hnov qab rov ua dua lawv hauv 2021, 2022, 2023 thiab lwm xyoo.

1. Ua kom tiav cov ntshav

Nws txiav txim siab cov ntsiab lus hemoglobin, nrog rau tus lej thiab ntim ntawm cov ntshav corpuscles (erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets). Kev kuaj mob zoo li no yuav pab txiav txim siab seb lub cev puas muaj mob thiab lwm yam teeb meem, suav nrog kev mob ntshav khov, ntshav ntshav, thiab los ntshav. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam no ib leeg yuav tsis txaus rau kev kuaj mob kom raug. Tab sis yog tias muaj ib qho teeb meem uas yuav tsum tau daws, koj yuav paub txog nws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntshav suav tag nrho qhia txog lub xeev ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab lub caij ntuj no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj kev sib kis, qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Koj yuav tsum xeem dhau lub plab khoob: thaum sawv ntxov lossis tsawg kawg plaub teev tom qab noj mov.

2. Kev kuaj ntshav biochemical

Nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no complex ntawm cov ntshav venous, tus nqi ntawm tag nrho cov protein, hemoglobin, urea, creatinine, roj cholesterol, piam thaj thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb ntsuas. Cov txheej txheem no pab kuaj cov kab mob metabolic, kab mob raum thiab daim siab, suav nrog kab mob siab A.

Txij li thaum biochemistry qhia txog qib qabzib hauv cov ntshav, nws tuaj yeem siv los txheeb xyuas qhov kev hem thawj ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus (tus nqi nce) lossis hypoglycemia (qis qis dua).

Qhov kev sim no yuav tsum tau noj thaum sawv ntxov thiab ntawm lub plab khoob (tsis txhob noj tsawg kawg rau teev ua ntej qhov txheej txheem).

3. Kev kuaj ntshav rau kab mob siab B thiab C, HIV

Kev tshuaj xyuas, uas ntau yam kev ntshai hauv vain vim kev txaj muag thiab kev ntshai ntawm kev tshaj tawm. Tab sis qhov tseeb, koj tuaj yeem pub ntshav rau kab mob siab thiab HIV hauv cov chaw kho mob ntiag tug feem ntau tsis qhia npe.

Txhua tus yuav tsum tau ua cov txheej txheem no tsis tu ncua. Tom qab tag nrho, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kis tau tus kab mob, koj tsis tas yuav yog ib tug neeg quav yeeb quav tshuaj los yog muaj ib tug promiscuous deev lub neej. Piv txwv li, tus kab mob siab C yog mob siab heev thiab tuaj yeem nyob twj ywm ntawm tus kws kho hniav uas tsis saib xyuas lawv kom tsis muaj menyuam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev xeem thaum hloov tus khub kev sib deev, npaj rau cev xeeb tub thiab raug mob nrog cov khoom uas tsis yog koj. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj nqis mus rau ib lub koob txhaj tshuaj pw hauv pem teb lossis txiav koj tus kheej nrog lwm tus rab chais.

Koj yuav tsum tau sim cov kev ntsuas no dua ntawm lub plab khoob, hnub ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv thiab cov khoom noj rog.

4. Fluorography

Ib txoj kev los pab xyuas qhov mob ntawm lub ntsws. Tsis xav tau kev npaj ntxiv rau fluorography, koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub.

Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem kuaj pom cov tsos mob ntawm tuberculosis, mob ntsws thiab lwm yam kab mob. Lub fluorograph kuj qhia tau hais tias cov chaw mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tus mob coronavirus, thiab lwm yam.

5. Kev kuaj qhov muag

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus ntsib ib tus kws kho mob ophthalmologist, txawm tias tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev pom kev pom. Kev ua haujlwm tas li ntawm lub khoos phis tawj thiab web-surfing nyob rau lub sijhawm dawb ua rau lub qhov muag qaug zog thiab ua rau tsis zoo ntawm kev ceev faj. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias koj feem ntau mob taub hau, qhov no yuav yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis pom kev tsis zoo.

Kev kuaj xyuas nrog tus kws kho mob ophthalmologist tsis yog tsuas yog txhawm rau ntsuas kev ceev faj, tab sis kuj txhawm rau tshawb xyuas cov kab mob lossis kab mob raws sijhawm, xws li glaucoma lossis myopia. Yog tias koj ob lub qhov muag yeej tsis thab koj, koj tuaj yeem txo koj mus ntsib kws kho mob rau ib zaug txhua ob xyoos.

6. ECG

Electrocardiography tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas qhov txawv txav ntawm cov hlab plawv thiab qee yam mob xws li kab mob plawv lossis atherosclerosis.

Ua ntej ECG, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai thiab nruj, nws raug nquahu kom pw tsaug zog zoo thiab tsis kam tawm dag zog. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hmo ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob overeat, noj cov zaub mov muaj roj thiab cawv. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua ntawm lub plab khoob, tab sis yog tias qhov no tsis tuaj yeem, piv txwv li, nws poob rau yav tav su, koj yuav tsum tau noj tshais yooj yim thiab tsis noj khoom txom ncauj tsawg kawg ob teev ua ntej ECG.

7. Kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm gynecologist / urologist

Kev mus ntsib kws kho mob no yuav pab txheeb xyuas cov kab mob, kab mob sib deev thiab qog nqaij hlav hauv lub sijhawm. Cov poj niam ntawm lub gynecologist lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau mus xyuas cov qog mammary, lub tsev me nyuam, noj ib smear rau oncocytology thiab microflora, yog hais tias tsim nyog, mus rau ib tug ultrasound ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kuj tseem pom zoo kom ua ntau yam kev ntsuam xyuas, piv txwv li, kuaj xyuas qib ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hauv cov ntshav.

Rau cov txiv neej, tus kws kho mob urologist yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev (los txiav txim seb puas muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiab qee qhov txawv txav) thiab prostate. Kev kuaj xyuas cov qog prostate tsis tu ncua yog pom zoo pib txij hnub nyoog 40 xyoo. Tab sis txawm ua ntej lub hnub nyoog qhia, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog nws. Nws tsis tuaj yeem kuaj pom tus kab mob, xws li prostatitis lossis pob zeb hauv prostate, nrog kev pab los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas niaj hnub (yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab ultrasounds), tab sis nws muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem thiab pib ua haujlwm nrog. hloov hauv lub cev.

8. Ultrasound ntawm cov thyroid caj pas

Lub qog me me no tseem ceeb heev. Yog tias nws zoo, koj zoo siab, ua siab ntev, koj tuaj yeem mus rau hauv kev ua si, txaus siab rau koj qhov kev xav hauv daim iav thiab txaus siab rau lub neej. Tab sis yog tias koj cov thyroid caj pas ua haujlwm tsis zoo, koj yuav hnov qhov poob ntawm koj lub neej zoo. Cov teeb meem ntawm cov thyroid ua rau qaug zog, qhov hnyav nce, kev tsis zoo ntawm cov tsos thiab cov qauv ntawm cov plaub hau, tawv nqaij thiab rau tes, kev coj khaub ncaws tsis zoo thiab lwm yam teeb meem.

Koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas lub cev no nrog tus kws endocrinologist. Cov txheej txheem tsis nrawm li, piv txwv li, kuaj ntshav: nws siv sijhawm 15-20 feeb. Thaum lub sij hawm ultrasound, tus kws kho mob yuav xyuas qhov chaw, contours, qauv ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, cov ntaub so ntswg ceev, muaj cov pob txha thiab o.

Yog tias tsis muaj kev tsis txaus siab txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub siab xav, ultrasound tuaj yeem ua tsis tau - txawm tias ib zaug txhua tsib xyoos. Tab sis cov neeg nyob hauv cheeb tsam uas tsis zoo ecology, txawm tias muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo, raug pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas txhua 6 lub hlis.

9. Teem sijhawm ntawm kws kho hniav

Tus kws kho hniav yuav tsum tau mus ntsib yam tsawg ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis. Yog tias nyob rau ib nrab xyoo 2020 koj tseem tsis tau mus kuaj koj cov hniav, nws yog lub sijhawm los kho.

Qhov kev teem caij thawj zaug yuav tso cai rau koj nkag siab yog tias muaj cov hniav lwj, tartar lossis lwm yam teeb meem. Koj tuaj yeem kho lawv tam sim ntawd lossis teem caij rov mus ntsib. Yog tias qhov kev ntsuam xyuas pom tau tias txhua yam zoo nrog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov hniav, nrhiav cov khoom ntxuav. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev tseem ceeb heev los pab tshem cov quav hniav thiab cov av los ntawm qhov chaw nyuaj mus cuag thiab tiv thaiv cov hniav lwj.

10. Kev tshuaj ntsuam zis dav dav

Qhov no yog ib txheej ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas thaum lub sij hawm qhov tsos thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov zis raug soj ntsuam. Cov kws tshaj lij tshuaj xyuas cov xim, pob tshab, lub ntiajteb txawj nqus, acidity, kab mob, muaj protein ntau, qabzib, hlau, bilirubin, epithelial hlwb, erythrocytes thiab lwm yam.

Yog li, koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas thiab pib kho cov kab mob ntawm lub raum, zais zis, prostate, tso zis hauv lub sijhawm. Cov khoom yuav tsum muab xa mus rau thaum sawv ntxov. Ua ntej kev txheeb xyuas, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov khoom siv xim, xws li carrots lossis beets, nrog rau haus cawv thiab kas fes.

11. Kev kuaj rau COVID-19

2020 dictates nws tus kheej cov cai, uas koj yuav tsum tau ua raws. Kev kuaj yuav tsum raug coj mus kuaj yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim (txawm tias mob me) lossis pom muaj mob ntawm fluorography. Kev kuaj pom tus kab mob ua ntej, qhov kev kho mob thiab kev cais tawm ua ntej yuav pib, uas txhais tau hais tias cov kab mob yuav tsis mob hnyav thiab kev kis tus kab mob yuav raug txo. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee zaum yuav tsum tau kuaj covid yam tsis muaj tsos mob, piv txwv li, thaum rov qab los ntawm kev mus txawv tebchaws.

Qhov kev sim rau tus kabmob coronavirus yog ua los ntawm polymerase saw cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txoj kev; lub caj pas swab yog xav tau rau kev tshuaj xyuas. Tsis txhob noj, haus lossis haus luam yeeb peb teev ua ntej. PCR kev kuaj mob pab txheeb xyuas tus kab mob nyob rau theem pib thiab muaj peev xwm qhia tau tias muaj tus kab mob hauv lub cev tam sim no, txawm tias tsis muaj tsos mob lossis tsis muaj zog. Tab sis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qhia lub cev cov lus teb rau covid. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem nqa tau, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub: kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pib tsuas yog 7-14 hnub tom qab kev sib cuag nrog tus kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tau khaws cia hauv lub cev tom qab rov qab los. Yog li, xws li kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem muab:

• Qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo yog tias tus kab mob COVID-19 nyuam qhuav nkag rau hauv lub cev;
• ib tug zoo tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas tau muaj tus kab mob tej zaum ua ntej.

Kev tshaj tawm

Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsis yog ntawm koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv xwb, tab sis kuj hais tias kev kho mob tsis ua mob rau koj lub hnab nyiaj. Insurance txoj cai "Kev tiv thaiv tus kheej" los ntawm "VSK Insurance House" yuav pab kom tsis txhob poob nyiaj txiag. Nws them rau cov nqi kho mob mus sij hawm ntev, pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab kev saib xyuas mob hnyav. Tom qab tag nrho, cov nyiaj them yog muab rau thawj hnub tom qab kuaj pom tus kab mob. Txoj cai siv tau rau ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog tus mob coronavirus. "Kev tiv thaiv tus kheej" ua rau nws muaj peev xwm mus xeem COVID kuaj dawb, tau txais daim ntawv teev cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev sab laj los ntawm kws kho mob hauv online, txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub. Yog xav paub ntxiv